Horatian is an adjective that refers to a style of satire that is gentle, witty, and urbane, named after the ancient Roman poet Horace. Other synonyms that can be used in place of Horatian include, but are not limited to, humane, mild, light, genial, good-natured, and playful. These terms evoke a sense of ease and non-offensiveness in the way satire is presented and perceived. In contrast, Juvenalian satire, named after the Roman poet Juvenal, is harsh and biting, and can be described with words like scathing, harsh, venomous, or caustic. Knowing the difference between Horatian and Juvenalian satire can help readers understand and appreciate different forms of humorous and critical writing.